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Lu Decheng
Lu Decheng was born in Liuyang, Hunan Province of China. He is best known for his role in the "Egg Washing" of Mao’s portrait in Tiananmen Square, along with two friends, Yu Dongyue and Yu Zhijian during the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. The three men were caught by students and workers in the square, and turned over to the police. They were charged with counter revolutionary sabotage crimes against the Chinese Communist Party(CCP). Lu Decheng was sentenced to 16 years, Yu Dongyue received 20 years and Yu Zhijian was sentenced to life in prison. Lu Decheng was released after 9 years and left China for Canada in 2006.〔"Chinese writer goes on trial over articles put on Internet." April 12, 2006.http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/12/technology/12iht-china.html?_r=3&scp=8&sq=lu%20decheng&st=cse〕 Lu now resides in Calgary, Alberta, with his wife and children.
==Life Before Tiananmen==
Lu worked for the bus company in Liuyang, Hunan, China. His family had deep roots in the Communist Party, his grandmother was a martyr’s widow. His mother died when he was a young boy. His father remarried shortly after her death.〔Chong, Denise. Egg On Mao: The Story of an Ordinary Man Who Defaced an Icon and Unmasked a Dictatorship. Toronto: Random House Canada, 2009.〕 At 19, Lu and his first wife, Qiuping, ran away together because their parents did not approve of their relationship. In 1982 Qiuping found out she was pregnant. As an unmarried 18-year-old, Qiuping’s pregnancy was considered illegal. The One Child Policy in China makes having children in China difficult for underage and unmarried people. Qiuping was too young to be pregnant; they were unmarried and did not have a childbirth permit. The couple chose to then fake an abortion then got married and prepared to have their child in secret. Their child was healthy at birth but after a week he fell ill and was taken to the hospital where he died.〔 After the death of their child the couple returned to Liuyang. In 1984, Decheng and Qiuping became pregnant and had a healthy baby girl.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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